In what year did the United States formally recognize Israel as a state?

The United States formally recognized Israel as a state in 1948, shortly after its declaration of independence on May 14 of that year. This recognition came just minutes after Israel proclaimed itself a sovereign nation, which was a significant moment in the establishment of the state.

The timing of the U.S. recognition was critical, as it provided international legitimacy to the newly-founded state amidst the surrounding regional conflict following the end of the British Mandate over Palestine. The support from the U.S. not only symbolized a diplomatic gesture but also set the stage for future U.S.-Israel relations, which have been characterized by strong political, military, and economic support.

The other years mentioned are significant in different contexts but did not coincide with the formal recognition of Israel. For instance, 1945 pertains to the end of World War II and the formation of the United Nations, while 1950 and 1967 are related to other historical events that occurred in the context of the Israeli-Arab conflict but aren't related to the initial recognition of Israel as a state.