What operation did the U.S. military initiate to combat the Taliban after September 11?

The correct answer, Operation Enduring Freedom, was the name given to the military campaign initiated by the United States on October 7, 2001, following the September 11 terrorist attacks. This operation aimed specifically at dismantling al-Qaeda and destroying the Taliban regime in Afghanistan that was providing them sanctuary. The context of the operation was deeply rooted in the U.S. response to the attacks, with a focus on removing the Taliban from power and establishing a new government that would be more aligned with U.S. interests and more supportive of counter-terrorism efforts.

Operation Shock and Awe refers to a strategy used in the 2003 invasion of Iraq aimed at overwhelming the enemy through rapid domination; it is not associated with the campaign against the Taliban. Operation Desert Storm pertains to the 1991 Gulf War, which aimed to liberate Kuwait from Iraqi occupation and is also unrelated to the events of 9/11. Operation Freedom’s Sentinel is a continuation of the U.S. military presence in Afghanistan, starting in 2015, and focuses on counter-terrorism operations, but it is not the initial operation that directly followed the September 11 attacks.