What was a primary goal of the U.S. military during the Persian Gulf War?

The primary goal of the U.S. military during the Persian Gulf War was to liberate Kuwait from Iraqi occupation. This conflict began in response to Iraq's invasion of Kuwait in August 1990, which was led by Iraqi President Saddam Hussein. The U.S., alongside a coalition of other nations, aimed to restore Kuwait's sovereignty, and this became the central objective of Operation Desert Shield, which transitioned into Operation Desert Storm when combat began in January 1991.

The action taken was largely motivated by the need to uphold international law and promote regional stability in the Middle East, especially given Kuwait’s significant oil reserves. The successful military campaign concluded with the liberation of Kuwait in February 1991, achieving its intended goal and allowing the coalition forces to withdraw. Thus, the liberation of Kuwait stands out as the key focus of U.S. military efforts during this conflict.